Dane Rudhyar/Ruth Crawford Seeger
Liner Notes   Cat. No. NWCRL247     Release Date: 2007-01-01
This recording might be called a tribute to the music of the intense and experimental ‘Twenties in America. These were the days of the International Composers Guild which featured the music of Edgar Varese, Charles Ives, Charles Ruggles and Henry Cowell as well as Ruth Crawford and Dane Rudhyar. While this was a period of restless and youthful enthusiasm and of a search for new sounds, and many ears were dismayed by the results, it opened new fields for subsequent American composers, and in a sense it paved the way for the electronic music that is to come.

Dane Rudhyar was born in Paris in 1895 and started his career just before World War I as a writer and composer, his first works being published by the great editor, Durand. He came to New York in November 1916 to organize a performance of some of his orchestral pieces at a gala of abstract dance. Pierre Monteaux directed the orchestra. This was probably the first polytonal music heard in America, as the music of Stravinsky and, of course, Ives was still unknown here. After living an lecturing in many States for 40 years he now resides in San Jacinto, California. Music composition is only one of the several outlets for his torrential creative energy; he has written books on musical philosophy and history, a volume of essays, poetry and studies of mysticism and astrology, and has also expressed himself in drawings and paintings.

Such profligacy of means may be regarded as the macro-cosmic expression of the unity of all things which in music he has described as the Sound of Nature. In the works so sympathetically played by William Masselos and recorded by David Hancock, this approach is voiced in Rudhyar’s directions to “blend the resonances of all the chords by means of the pedal, for there is, in this music, ’but one harmony’.” He asks the performer to think of the piano as a “resonant mass of wood and metal, a sort of condensed orchestra of gongs, bells and the like…”

Ruth Crawford Seeger was born in East Liverpool, Ohio, the daughter and granddaughter of Methodist ministers, and raised in about as ‘American’ a manner as a person could get. Her career might be divided into an early period, during which she was studying piano and teaching it at the American Conservatory in Chicago, and the subsequent years on the East Coast.

Her switch from piano works to music for combinations of instruments more or less coincided with her meeting Charles Seeger, the musicologist, whom she married in 1931 (she continued to compose under her maiden name, however). By the time she made the change, her gifts as an original spirit had been recognized and she won the first Guggenheim Fellowship ever granted to a woman. She died suddenly of cancer in 1953, at a time when her interests were concentrated in American folk music.

Her piano music, whether it is the startling pure homophony of Study in Mixed Accents, with its undetectable split at mid-flight, whence it runs backwards to the beginning, or the uncompromising starkness of some of the chords in her Preludes, is comparatively straightforward; it is in her later period that she dabbled in “heterophony,” allowing several unrelated events to take place simultaneously — another forecast of musical happenings in the late 1960s.

In both styles, her music is highly compressed — usually coming to a conclusion before the listener expects it to — lucidly and flawlessly made. Even when it has no words, it often gives the impression of protest. Her Woodwind Quintet will appear in the fall of 1969, on [NWCRL]249.


William Masselos is not only a sympathetic interpreter of contemporary piano music but is personal friends with many living composers, including Dane Rudhyar. He appears on [NWCRL]198 (William Mayer’s Piano Sonota) and [NWCRL]239 (Ben Weber’s Piano Concerto).

Joseph Bloch is also a friend of new music, a careful interpreter and a teacher and the Juilliard School of Music. He has appeared on [NWCRL]136 (Robert Moevs’ Piano Sonota and [NWCRL]154 (music by Jacques de Menasce).

William Masselos & Joseph Block

Dane Rudhyar/Ruth Crawford Seeger

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CD-Rs come in a protective sleeve; no print material or jewel case included.
A *.pdf of the notes may be accessed here free of charge.
   Liner Notes



Track Listing

Paeans
Dane Rudhyar
Buy
Stars
Buy
Granites
Dae Rudhyar
Buy
Nine Preludes for Piano I Andante tranquillo
Ruth Crawford
Buy
Nine Preludes for Piano II Allegro giocoso
Ruth Crawford
Buy
Nine Preludes for Piano III Semplice
Ruth Crawford
Buy
Nine Preludes for Piano IV Grave presto
Ruth Crawford
Buy
Nine Preludes for Piano V Lento
Ruth Crawford
Buy
Nine Preludes for Piano VI Andante mystico
Ruth Crawford
Buy
Nine Preludes for Piano VII Intensivo
Ruth Crawford
Buy
Nine Preludes for Piano VIII Leggiero
Ruth Crawford
Buy
Nine Preludes for Piano IX Tranquillo
Ruth Crawford
Buy
Piano Study in Mixed Accents
Ruth Crawford
Buy